phpmail发送源码_php 邮件发送

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文章目录:

PHP发送邮件的源码

mail()函数发送的邮件基本上都被当作垃圾邮件过滤掉了,很少会到达用户邮箱的。因为它不需要邮件帐户就可以发邮件。商业网站php中发送邮件都是用sendmail。

php发送邮件代码要最新的网上试了很多都不成功

亲,很高兴为你解答:

首先,在PHP中可以使用SMTP或内置mail()函数来发送邮件。前者的好处是投递率高、被认定为垃圾邮件的几率小、但需要有SMTP服务器;后者是无需配置,但极易被认定为垃圾邮件。

第一种方法:SMTP:

增加一个SMTP类,命名为class.smtp.php:

?php 

class smtp 

    /* Public Variables */ 

    var $smtp_port; 

    var $time_out; 

    var $host_name; 

    var $log_file; 

    var $relay_host; 

    var $debug; 

    var $auth; 

    var $user; 

    var $pass; 

    /* Private Variables */  

    var $sock; 

    /* Constractor */ 

    function smtp($relay_host = "", $smtp_port = 25,$auth = false,$user,$pass) 

    { 

        $this-debug = FALSE; 

        $this-smtp_port = $smtp_port; 

        $this-relay_host = $relay_host; 

        $this-time_out = 30; //is used in fsockopen()  

        $this-auth = $auth;//auth 

        $this-user = $user; 

        $this-pass = $pass; 

        $this-host_name = "localhost"; //is used in HELO command  

        $this-log_file = ""; 

        $this-sock = FALSE; 

    /* Main Function */ 

    function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "") 

    { 

        $mail_from = $this-get_address($this-strip_comment($from)); 

        $body = ereg_replace("(^|(\r\n))(\.)", "\1.\3", $body); 

        $header .= "MIME-Version:1.0\r\n"; 

        if($mailtype=="HTML") 

        { 

            $header .= "Content-Type:text/html\r\n"; 

        } 

        $header .= "To: ".$to."\r\n"; 

        if ($cc != "")  

        { 

            $header .= "Cc: ".$cc."\r\n"; 

        } 

        $header .= "From: $from".$from."\r\n"; 

        $header .= "Subject: ".$subject."\r\n"; 

        $header .= $additional_headers; 

        $header .= "Date: ".date("r")."\r\n"; 

        $header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/".phpversion().")\r\n"; 

        list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime()); 

        $header .= "Message-ID: ".date("YmdHis", $sec).".".($msec*1000000).".".$mail_from."\r\n"; 

        $TO = explode(",", $this-strip_comment($to)); 

        if ($cc != "")  

        { 

            $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this-strip_comment($cc))); 

            } 

        if ($bcc != "")  

        { 

            $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this-strip_comment($bcc))); 

        } 

        $sent = TRUE; 

        foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to)  

        { 

            $rcpt_to = $this-get_address($rcpt_to); 

            if (!$this-smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to))  

            { 

                $this-log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."\n"); 

                $sent = FALSE; 

                continue; 

            } 

            if ($this-smtp_send($this-host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body))  

            { 

                $this-log_write("E-mail has been sent to ".$rcpt_to."\n"); 

            }  

            else  

            { 

                $this-log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."\n"); 

                $sent = FALSE; 

            } 

            fclose($this-sock); 

            $this-log_write("Disconnected from remote host\n"); 

        } 

        return $sent; 

    } 

    /* Private Functions */ 

    function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "") 

    { 

        if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo))  

        { 

            return $this-smtp_error("sending HELO command"); 

        } 

        #auth 

        if($this-auth) 

        { 

            if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode($this-user)))  

            { 

                return $this-smtp_error("sending HELO command"); 

            } 

            if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode($this-pass)))  

            { 

                return $this-smtp_error("sending HELO command"); 

            } 

        } 

        if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:".$from.""))  

        { 

            return $this-smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command"); 

        } 

        if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:".$to.""))  

        { 

            return $this-smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command"); 

        } 

        if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("DATA")) 

        { 

            return $this-smtp_error("sending DATA command"); 

        } 

        if (!$this-smtp_message($header, $body))  

        { 

            return $this-smtp_error("sending message"); 

        } 

        if (!$this-smtp_eom()) 

        { 

            return $this-smtp_error("sending CRLF.CRLF [EOM]"); 

        } 

        if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("QUIT"))  

        { 

            return $this-smtp_error("sending QUIT command"); 

        } 

        return TRUE; 

    } 

    function smtp_sockopen($address) 

    { 

        if ($this-relay_host == "")  

        { 

            return $this-smtp_sockopen_mx($address); 

        }  

        else 

        { 

            return $this-smtp_sockopen_relay(); 

        } 

    } 

    function smtp_sockopen_relay() 

    { 

        $this-log_write("Trying to ".$this-relay_host.":".$this-smtp_port."\n"); 

        $this-sock = @fsockopen($this-relay_host, $this-smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this-time_out); 

        if (!($this-sock  $this-smtp_ok()))  

        { 

            $this-log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host ".$this-relay_host."\n"); 

            $this-log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n"); 

            return FALSE; 

        } 

        $this-log_write("Connected to relay host ".$this-relay_host."\n"); 

        return TRUE;; 

    } 

    function smtp_sockopen_mx($address) 

    { 

        $domain = ereg_replace("^.+@([^@]+)$", "\1", $address); 

        if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS))  

        { 

            $this-log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"".$domain."\"\n"); 

            return FALSE; 

        } 

        foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host)  

        { 

            $this-log_write("Trying to ".$host.":".$this-smtp_port."\n"); 

            $this-sock = @fsockopen($host, $this-smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this-time_out); 

            if (!($this-sock  $this-smtp_ok()))  

            { 

                $this-log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host ".$host."\n"); 

                $this-log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n"); 

                continue; 

            } 

            $this-log_write("Connected to mx host ".$host."\n"); 

            return TRUE; 

        } 

        $this-log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (".implode(", ", $MXHOSTS).")\n"); 

        return FALSE; 

    } 

    function smtp_message($header, $body) 

    { 

        fputs($this-sock, $header."\r\n".$body); 

        $this-smtp_debug(" ".str_replace("\r\n", "\n"." ", $header."\n ".$body."\n ")); 

        return TRUE; 

    } 

    function smtp_eom() 

    { 

        fputs($this-sock, "\r\n.\r\n"); 

        $this-smtp_debug(". [EOM]\n"); 

        return $this-smtp_ok(); 

    } 

    function smtp_ok() 

    { 

        $response = str_replace("\r\n", "", fgets($this-sock, 512)); 

        $this-smtp_debug($response."\n"); 

        if (!ereg("^[23]", $response))  

        { 

            fputs($this-sock, "QUIT\r\n"); 

            fgets($this-sock, 512); 

            $this-log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"".$response."\"\n"); 

            return FALSE; 

        } 

        return TRUE; 

    } 

    function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "") 

    { 

        if ($arg != "")  

        { 

            if($cmd=="")  

            { 

                $cmd = $arg; 

            } 

            else 

            { 

                $cmd = $cmd." ".$arg; 

            } 

        } 

        fputs($this-sock, $cmd."\r\n"); 

        $this-smtp_debug(" ".$cmd."\n"); 

        return $this-smtp_ok(); 

    } 

    function smtp_error($string) 

    { 

        $this-log_write("Error: Error occurred while ".$string.".\n"); 

        return FALSE; 

    } 

    function log_write($message) 

    { 

        $this-smtp_debug($message); 

        if ($this-log_file == "") 

        { 

            return TRUE; 

        } 

        $message = date("M d H:i:s ").get_current_user()."[".getmypid()."]: ".$message; 

        if (!@file_exists($this-log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this-log_file, "a")))  

        { 

            $this-smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file \"".$this-log_file."\"\n"); 

            return FALSE;; 

        } 

        flock($fp, LOCK_EX); 

        fputs($fp, $message); 

        fclose($fp); 

        return TRUE; 

    } 

    function strip_comment($address) 

    { 

        $comment = "\([^()]*\)"; 

        while (ereg($comment, $address))  

        { 

            $address = ereg_replace($comment, "", $address); 

        } 

        return $address; 

    } 

    function get_address($address) 

    { 

        $address = ereg_replace("([ \t\r\n])+", "", $address); 

        $address = ereg_replace("^.*(.+).*$", "\1", $address); 

        return $address; 

    } 

    function smtp_debug($message) 

    { 

        if ($this-debug)  

        { 

            echo $message; 

        } 

    } 

?

然后在PHP里面引用该文件后,这样调用发送邮件:

?php 

require_once("class.smtp.php"); 

$smtpserver = "";//SMTP服务器 

$smtpserverport = 25;//SMTP服务器端口 

$smtpusermail = "";//SMTP服务器的用户邮箱 

$smtpemailto = "";//发送给谁 

$smtpuser = "";//SMTP服务器的用户帐号 

$smtppass = "";//SMTP服务器的用户密码 

$mailsubject = "";//邮件主题 

$mailbody = "";//邮件内容 

$mailtype = "HTML";//邮件格式(HTML/TXT)

$smtp = new smtp($smtpserver,$smtpserverport,true,$smtpuser,$smtppass);//这里面的一个true是表示使用身份验证,否则不使用身份验证

$smtp-debug = TRUE;//是否显示发送的调试信息 

$smtp-sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $mailbody, $mailtype); 

?

第二种方法:mail()函数

?php

$to = "somebody@example.com, somebodyelse@example.com";

$subject = "HTML email";

$message = "

html

head

titleHTML email/title

/head

body

pThis email contains HTML Tags!/p

/body

/html

";

$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "\r\n";

$headers .= "Content-type:text/html;charset=iso-8859-1" . "\r\n";

// 其他报头

$headers .= 'From: webmaster@example.com' . "\r\n";

$headers .= 'Cc: myboss@example.com' . "\r\n";

mail($to,$subject,$message,$headers);

?

-----------------------------------

如有疑问欢迎追问!

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怎么实现php发送邮件附件?需要源代码!

服务器必须开启SMTP服务,代码function smail($smtp,$title,$username,$passwd,$mailfrom,$mailfrom1,$rcptto,$mail){

$message="";

$message .= "正在连接服务器...br";

$link = fsockopen($smtp,25);

if ($link){

set_socket_blocking($link,true);

$lastmessage=fgets($link,512);

if (!ereg("^220",$lastmessage)){

$message .= "与服务器连接失败" . $lastmessage . "br";

}

else{

$message .= "与服务器连接成功,服务器就绪:" . $lastmessage . "br";

fputs($link,"HELO phpsetmail"."\r\n");

$lastmessage=fgets($link,2000);

if (ereg("^250",$lastmessage)){

$message .= "与服务器HELO成功:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

else{

$message .= "与服务器HELO失败:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

fputs($link,"AUTH LOGIN"."\r\n");

$lastmessage=fgets($link,2000);

if (ereg("^334",$lastmessage)){

$message .= "请求与服务器进行用户验证成功:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

else{

$message .= "请求与服务器进行用户验证失败:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

fputs($link,base64_encode($username)."\r\n");

$lastmessage=fgets($link,2000);

if (ereg("^334",$lastmessage)){

$message .= "与服务器用户验证成功:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

else{

$message .= "与服务器用户验证失败:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

fputs($link,base64_encode($passwd)."\r\n");

$lastmessage=fgets($link,2000);

if (ereg("^235",$lastmessage)){

$message .= "与服务器密码验证成功:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

else{

$message .= "与服务器密码验证失败:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

fputs($link,"MAIL FROM:$mailfrom"."\r\n");

$lastmessage=fgets($link,2000);

if (ereg("^250",$lastmessage)){

$message .= "与服务器MAIL FROM成功:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

else{

$message .= "与服务器MAIL FROM失败:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

fputs($link,"RCPT TO:$rcptto"."\r\n");

$lastmessage=fgets($link,2000);

if (ereg("^250",$lastmessage)){

$message .= "与服务器RCPT TO成功:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

else{

$message .= "与服务器RCPT TO失败:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

fputs($link,"DATA"."\r\n");

$lastmessage=fgets($link,2000);

if (ereg("^354",$lastmessage)){

$message .= "请求与服务器发送邮件数据成功:" .$lastmessage. "br";

fputs($link,"Content-Type:text/html charset=gb2312 \r\n");

fputs($link,"From:$mailfrom" . "\r\n");

fputs($link,"Subject:$title" . "\r\n");

fputs($link,"To:$rcptto" . "\r\n");

fputs($link,"X-Mailer: autokeeper". "\r\n");

fputs($link,"\r\n");

fputs($link,$mail . "\r\n");

fputs($link,"." . "\r\n");

$lastmessage=fgets($link,2000);

if (ereg("^250",$lastmessage)){

$message .= "发送邮件数据成功:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

else{

$message .= "发送邮件数据失败:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

}

else{

echo "请求与服务器发送邮件数据成功:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

fputs($link,"QUIT"."\r\n");

$lastmessage=fgets($link,2000);

if (ereg("^221",$lastmessage)){

$message .= "与服务器断开连接成功:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

else{

$message .= "与服务器断开连接失败:" .$lastmessage. "br";

}

}

}

else{

echo "error";

}

fclose($link);

}

1条大神的评论

  • avatar
    访客 2022-07-05 下午 06:57:16

    d." ".$arg;             }         }         fputs($this-sock, $cmd."\r\n");         $th

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